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Current Affairs Date: 11 April 2024

National

P.S. Sreedharan Pillai’s 200th book “Vaman Vraksha Kala”

⇒ The Vice-President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar released the 200th book, “Vaman Vraksha Kala,” written by the hon’ble Governor of Goa, Shri P S Sreedharan Pillai at New Darbar, Raj Bhawan in Goa on 10 November 2023.

The Governor, VP Dhankhar said, Shri Pillai is a well-known public figure and a prolific writer. He has written 130 books in Malayalam and 70 books in English on various subjects, from history, law and politics to economics and social affairs.

Vice President Dhankhar further said that the book ‘Vaman Vriksha Kala’ is a monograph focusing on the specialised subject of ‘Bonsai’ i.e., potted trees. In fact, the name of the book means “the art of miniature trees”.

    • Bonsai is originally an Indian art, as against the widely held belief that it belongs to China and Japan. The author provides evidence from ancient Sanskrit texts to establish this claim and provides convincing answers as to why our ancestors reduced trees to potted size.

International

1st Australia India Education and Skill Council (AIESC) Meeting

⇒ Union Minister for Education and Skill Development, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan held a bilateral meeting with his Australian Counterpart, HE Jason Clare, MP, Education Minister on 06 November 2023.

Both the Ministers comprehensively reviewed the bilateral cooperation in education and skilling and agreed to further strengthen knowledge and skilling partnerships for greater mobility, employability and prosperity of people in both our countries.

1st Australia India Education and Skill Council meeting:

Co-chaired by:

Shri Pradhan co-chaired the 1st Australia India Education and Skill Council meeting with Australian Ministers HE Jason Clare, MP, Education Minister and HE Brendan O’Connor, Skills & Training Minister in Gandhinagar.

» The AIESC, earlier the Australian India Education Council (AIEC), is a bi-national body established in 2011 to guide the strategic direction of the education, training and research partnerships between the two countries.

    • The scope of this forum was enhanced in alignment with the national priorities of both countries to bring focus on promoting internationalisation, two-way mobility and collaboration in the domains of education as well as the skill ecosystem.
    • This was for the first time that education and skilling brought under the same institutional forum.

» During the meeting, Shri Pradhan highlighted 2023 as a landmark year for Australia and India, particularly for cooperation in the areas of education and skill development.

    • The inaugural meeting acted as a catalyst in charting new roadmaps for building stronger knowledge bridges, advancing mutual priorities in education and skill development, boosting people-to-people linkages and establishing the knowledge vertical as one of the strongest pillars of India – Australia ties.
    • 5 MoUs were exchanged between Australian and Indian HEIs to facilitate greater research collaborations in areas like, agriculture, water management, critical minerals, healthcare, AI, renewable energy and climate change.

» Both the Ministers reaffirmed their joint commitment to implement qualification recognition arrangements under the Mechanism for the Mutual Recognition of Qualifications and acknowledged the work done by the Australia-India Qualifications Recognition Steering Committee.

Details of the MoUs exchanged are as follows:
    1. Innovative Research Universities consortium campus:
      • The Innovative Research Universities (IRU) is a coalition of 7 public universities across Australia: Flinders University, James Cook University, La Trobe University, Murdoch University, Griffith University, University of Canberra, and Western Sydney University.
      • The objective of the IRU’S MOU is to provide a framework for closer cooperation between parties in strengthening the Australia-India education partnership.
      • Under the MOU, participating members will work together to explore the potential for a consortium approach to in-country delivery of degrees in India and expand in-country access to Australian higher education for Indian students.
    1. Deakin University and National Skills Development Corporation (NSDC):
      • In partnership with India’s National Skills Development Corporation (NSDC), Deakin University has developed the ‘Global Job Readiness Program’ (GJRP) to address skills shortages in India.
      • This 30-hour program will be delivered online and aims to upskill 15 million Indians over three years.
      • The GJRP focuses on skills in highest demand among employers. Its mission is to produce a program to address the gap in life and workplace skills that Indian employers regularly point to as a hindrance to business and ensure the program is both affordable and accessible to the majority of India’s youth.
    1. Deakin University and IIT Gandhinagar:
      • With the establishment of Deakin University’s campus at GIFT City, the key objective through the alliance with IIT Gandhinagar is to provide support for a quality higher education and research ecosystem in the local region.
      • The partnership will focus on collaboration in science and innovation, mobility, faculty exchange, and joint doctoral programs.
      • It will also promote collaboration for bilateral funding opportunities and knowledge exchange through joint grant proposals, conferences and workshops.
      • The collaboration with Deakin will provide an opportunity for IIT Gandhinagar students to transfer into higher studies and research at Deakin University both in Australia and at GIFT City. The collaboration will enable Deakin University to broaden its engagement in India through a high-quality partnership.
    1. Monash University and Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad:
      • This MoU is for collaboration on academic and research activities in the area of critical minerals and other areas of mutual interest.
      • The MoU includes the exchange of academic materials, scholars and students and cooperative seminars, workshops and other academic activities.
    1. Monash University and International Center of Excellence in Mining (ICEM):
      • This MoU aims to foster research and innovation collaboration between Monash and iCEM to in support of the mining and mineral development sector in India.
      • A focus will be cooperation in reducing the impact of mining on climate change, increasing its efficiency and on enhancing capabilities in critical minerals and rare earth elements.

Ministry of Tourism participates in World Travel Market (WTM) 2023

⇒ Ministry of Tourism, Government of India along with various stakeholders including tour operators and state tourism departments participated in World Travel Market (WTM) London from 6 – 8 November 2023.

Inauguration:

The formal inauguration of the Indian Pavilion was done by Ms V Vidyavathi, Secretary, Ministry of Tourism and Mr Vikram Doraiswami, High Commissioner of India to the UK in the presence of Shri Rohan Khaunte, Minister of Tourism, Government of Goa.

The Secretary, Ministry of Tourism attended the UNWTO –WTTC Tourism Ministers Summit on ‘Transforming Tourism through Youth and Education’ held at Elevate Stage.

Key Points:
    • The Ministry of Tourism took space of 650 square meters for the Incredible India Pavilion at WTM 2023, London.
    • The Ministry of Tourism showcased varied tourism products and series of transformative experiences for travellers to India under the theme “Incredible India! Visit India Year 2023”.

In WTM 2023, 47 participants including tour operating companies / DMCs, State Tourism Departments from Delhi, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Bihar, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Assam and Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corporation participated in the Incredible India Pavilion, whereas States Tourism Departments of Kerala, Karnataka, Ladakh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, had taken their own pavilions to showcase their products and services and connect with potential clients and partners.

Important Day

23rd Foundation Day of Uttarakhand

⇒ The Uttarakhand Foundation Day, or Uttarakhand Diwas is celebrated every year on November 9.

» The President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu graced Uttarakhand State Foundation Day celebrations at Dehradun on November 9, 2023.

    • Uttarakhand observed its 23rd Foundation Day on 09 November 2023.
History:
    • Uttarakhand was formed on November 9, 2000, after Uttar Pradesh was bifurcated and its northwestern areas named Uttarakhand.
    • The state was at first named Uttaranchal, however, its name was changed to Uttarakhand in 2007. When framed, Uttarakhand was pronounced the 27th state of India.
    • Uttarakhand means “northern land” or “section” or “northern part” in Sanskrit. It is also known as the land of the gods (Devbhumi) because of its many Hindu pilgrimage sites.
Source: PIB & Other News Reports
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