⇒ Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 was announced by Professor Goran K Hansson, Secretary General of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, on 05 October 2021.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 “for groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of complex physical systems”.
Prize has been shared by three persons:
One half given jointly:
(1) Syukuro Manabe
Princeton University, USA
(2) Klaus Hasselmann
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
“for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming”
And the other half:
(3) Giorgio Parisi
Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
“for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales”